Smart Building
Buildings of the 21st Century will integrate the current DDC control
technology with other building systems to create a "Smart Building". The
Smart Building will anticipate the needs of the building users to provide
improved comfort, greater user control, and better energy efficiency. Here
are a few examples of how this can work:
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Web based control of building systems: Building occupants can adjust room
temperature setpoints, change lighting schemes, or adjust any number of other
systems through a password protected web page. An instructor could use this
to set up a classroom in advance of a lecture. An example of this concept,
currently being used in a building at Purdue University can be seen on the
web at
http://205.215.64.127/pe/home
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Integration of HVAC and lighting systems with security systems. A building
user enters the building during "off" hours. The security system knows who
has entered the building. The building then can turn on lights and HVAC systems
in the areas to be used by the person entering.
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Smart Windows: For most building users, operable windows are a desirable
feature. Smart Windows will know if they are open and will let the building
system know. HVAC systems can be automatically turned down in areas with
open windows resulting in energy savings. Smart Windows combined with room
occupancy sensors will alert building personnel if windows have been accidentally
left open in unoccupied areas. Smart Window technology can be combined with
natural ventilation schemes to tell building users when opening the windows
would be a good idea.
The Green Engineer
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Contents of this site are ©1999 Christopher R.
Schaffner